Every guide to search engine op­ti­miza­tion or online marketing em­pha­sizes the im­por­tance of providing up-to-date content at all times. But evergreen content is different. In fact, “evergreen” really isn’t the best word to describe this type of content. A better term would be “timeless content,” or content that doesn't go out of date.

What is evergreen content?

En­cy­clo­pe­dia entries are a typical example of evergreen content. Wikipedia is a par­tic­u­lar­ly good example. The site publishes content that remains relevant for years, such as articles about his­tor­i­cal events or de­scrip­tions of buildings, cultural artifacts, and species of plants.

De­f­i­n­i­tion

Evergreen content: Content that remains useful to readers for a long time, often across many years. This content must be of high quality to remain relevant.

Wikipedia even goes so far as to identify articles that fail to meet the guide­lines of a timeless en­cy­clo­pe­dia by placing a so-called “recentism” tag at the top of the article. Wikipedi­a's ex­pla­na­tion for this practice ef­fec­tive­ly il­lus­trates the dif­fer­ence between evergreen content and news reporting:

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“Wikipedia is not a newspaper. When dealing with con­tem­po­rary subjects, editors should consider whether they are simply re­gur­gi­tat­ing media coverage of an issue or actually adding well-sourced in­for­ma­tion that will remain notable over time.”

Similarly, Wikipedia clearly contrasts the two concepts in stating what Wikipedia is not:

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“Wikipedia considers the enduring no­ta­bil­i­ty of persons and events. While news coverage can be useful source material for en­cy­clo­pe­dic topics, most news­wor­thy events do not qualify for inclusion and Wikipedia is not written in news style. For example, routine news reporting of an­nounce­ments, sports, or celebri­ties is not a suf­fi­cient basis for inclusion in the en­cy­clo­pe­dia. While including in­for­ma­tion on recent de­vel­op­ments is sometimes ap­pro­pri­ate, breaking news should not be em­pha­sized or otherwise treated dif­fer­ent­ly from other in­for­ma­tion. Timely news subjects not suitable for Wikipedia may be suitable for our sister project Wikinews, though that is not a par­tic­u­lar­ly active project […].”

This means that an article about current events can later become evergreen content as long as the content is written with its long-term his­tor­i­cal or ed­u­ca­tion­al sig­nif­i­cance in mind.

Further examples of evergreen content

En­cy­clo­pe­dia entries and Wikipedia articles are not the only type of content with evergreen potential. Some blog posts that provide back­ground in­for­ma­tion on current events can remain in­ter­est­ing even if the events are no longer current. The same applies to timeless in­fo­graph­ics, although suitable text has to be added to these graphics for the purpose of search engine op­ti­miza­tion and find­abil­i­ty.

How-to articles, step-by-step guides for repairs, or do-it-yourself projects can also remain relevant over time. Here too, the products mentioned in the content cannot be fashion items or short-lived trends.

The same applies to FAQs (fre­quent­ly asked questions) about a topic. When people can’t find answers to their questions about a topic or product on their own, they search online for answers. Often, the same questions are asked over and over again. FAQs can be helpful for consumers who have problems with their device or software and don’t know how to phrase their specific question.

Evergreen content doesn’t have to be fixed

Evergreen content should be timeless. That's why it’s important to make sure that your content doesn't become outdated. Even timeless articles can benefit from changes that improve the content. To keep an article up-to-date, you can oc­ca­sion­al­ly add a new photo or a tip that you or a reader came up with after the article was orig­i­nal­ly published. Wikipedia is a good example of how articles about his­tor­i­cal events or long-deceased people are regularly expanded and updated.

Lists and col­lec­tions also make good evergreen content, even if the contents of the lists change. For example, a list of the world's tallest buildings can be expanded to include a new building at any time. Even lists that might seem like they're made for eternity aren't written in stone. On the whole, however, these lists will remain evergreen content. People still search for the overall topic, not for in­di­vid­ual current facts. Links from other sites can also remain unchanged.

When evergreen content is mod­er­ate­ly updated with high-quality copy on a regular basis, it shows pro­fes­sion­al­ism on the part of the authors and strength­ens visitors’ overall trust in the website. This, in turn, lowers bounce rates. Readers will keep clicking within the website and continue to view other contents. Well-written evergreen content is, therefore, a perfect way to attract new visitors, as long as it can be easily found via a search engine.

When it comes to SEO (search engine op­ti­miza­tion), updates are equally important. That's because Google takes into account the date and frequency of updates, not just the content of a site. Many websites achieve regular updates when comments from users appear. These comments must be managed by content editors. It's best to update the content yourself by adding new material relevant to the topic.

How does evergreen content work?

Evergreen content con­tin­u­ous­ly attracts traffic to your website – at least in theory. However, the quality of the content is crucial, even more so than for news reporting. If you want your evergreen copy to remain in­ter­est­ing forever, it should cover only one topic and do it thor­ough­ly and ef­fec­tive­ly. If you come across a site that covers a wide range of topics using copied content, this is a clear sign that the site is trying to achieve a high search engine ranking. The site won’t get much traffic, and even inbound links will be limited to auto-generated links from similarly struc­tured pages. Worth­while links from other sites with equally high-quality content – a sign of good search engine op­ti­miza­tion – will be non-existent when it comes to these sites.

The practice of blindly copying content should not be confused with content curation by pro­fes­sion­al editors. Evergreen content is a key element in content marketing, so it’s important to avoid making a negative im­pres­sion.

Consider your audience

It's not a good idea to publish content on your website for the sake of adding evergreen content. Carefully consider your audience, otherwise the content will im­me­di­ate­ly stand out like a sore thumb.

For example, food recipes are generally in­ter­est­ing and make for good evergreen content, but they don’t belong on a tech­nol­o­gy website. Even when placed within a broad range of topics, evergreen content should not be too general or un­re­lat­able for the site. Veg­e­tar­i­an recipes feel out of place on a butcher shop’s website. But as always, there are ex­cep­tions to this rule. A well-written recipe for a seasonal veg­e­tar­i­an dish can be a good way of ad­ver­tis­ing the shop’s meatless products.

Evergreen content on company websites

Evergreen content can also be useful for online stores with ever-changing products. Step-by-step guides for popular items, in­ter­views with experts, or even an article about the history of the company can all serve to create trust and showcase expertise. Readers will stay on the site longer and will most likely browse the in­te­grat­ed online store. An en­cy­clo­pe­dia or wiki on topics relating to your product range or even just a glossary with short ex­pla­na­tions of technical terms can use suitable keywords to attract visitors who happen to find your site using a search engine. If visitors get answers to their questions, it will strength­en trust in the brand. And visitors will return to the site later without using Google.

Well-written evergreen content that doesn't look like ad­ver­tis­ing copy will keep earning backlinks from news sites, personal blogs, and forums on the topic. Owners of these sites are usually hesitant about linking to online stores unless they're linking to affiliate sites.

Summary

Evergreen content is an advantage for any website because it attracts visitors who have general questions and aren't familiar with a brand yet. However, evergreen content requires regular care, just like evergreen plants. The biggest mistake you can make is to publish care­less­ly written or ir­rel­e­vant content on an otherwise well-curated website and hope for more traffic. Your regular visitors will notice it straight away. They’ll navigate to a com­peti­tor’s site and you run the risk of di­min­ish­ing your rep­u­ta­tion in the age of social media.

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