Pow­er­Point is the most popular ap­pli­ca­tion for creating pre­sen­ta­tions. It is intuitive and easy to use. Pro­fes­sion­als who work with Pow­er­Point use a range of handy functions such as Pow­er­Point shortcuts, macros and the Slide Master in order to create im­pres­sive pre­sen­ta­tions. The Pow­er­Point Slide Master is a par­tic­u­lar­ly helpful feature that every user should be familiar with.

When creating a Pow­er­Point pre­sen­ta­tion, the golden rule is to be con­sis­tent. The layout and design should be the same across all the slides; logos and pictures should not jump from place to place between slides. Even tiny changes in the position of recurring design elements on suc­ces­sive slides can have a negative impact on a viewer’s per­cep­tion of the pre­sen­ta­tion. Headings and font styles and sizes must also match. Manually copying and pasting all of the recurring objects onto each side is very time-consuming and often a source of error.

By using the Pow­er­Point Slide Master view you can avoid these kinds of mistakes, ensure that your pre­sen­ta­tion is con­sis­tent, and save time and energy! When you create a master slide using the Slide Master, it acts as a template for all of the following slides. The advantage in doing this is that you only have to define the master once, then you can con­cen­trate on the actual content of your pre­sen­ta­tion. This article provides a step-by-step guide to creating a Pow­er­Point master slide and using this popular program in­tel­li­gent­ly.

Opening Slide Master view

First of all, you need to open the Slide Master in Pow­er­Point. To do this, go to the “View” tab of the ribbon and click on “Slide Master”.

Image: Opening Slide Master view in PowerPoint 2019
Opening Slide Master view in Pow­er­Point 2019

In Slide Master view, you will see the following panes:

Image: Slide Master view in PowerPoint 2019
Slide Master view in Pow­er­Point 2019

In the left-hand pane, you have an overview of all of the different layouts. The first thing to note is that the top slide in this list is the slide master. The slides below this are called slide layouts. In other words, the first slide in the overview is the master slide. It is this slide that acts as the template for the layout of all of the other slides.

Image: Slide master (top slide) in PowerPoint 2019
Slide master (top slide) in Pow­er­Point 2019

The slide layouts are linked to the slide master. This means that they reflect the design of the overall slide master. However, you still have the option to change the in­di­vid­ual layouts. Any changes you make to the slide master, such as adding images, changing the back­ground or editing fonts, will au­to­mat­i­cal­ly be applied to the slide layouts. Changes to a slide layout on the other hand will only be applied to that par­tic­u­lar slide layout.

Image: Slide layouts that can be individually edited in PowerPoint 2019
Slide layouts that can be in­di­vid­u­al­ly edited in Pow­er­Point 2019

When you want to edit a slide, simply click on its thumbnail in the left-hand pane. It will then open in the right-hand pane for you to edit.

Designing a Pow­er­Point slide master and cus­tomiz­ing the slide layouts

Now you can begin the real work: creating your design in the Pow­er­Point Slide Master.

Step 1: Define your main design on the slide master. There are many colors, font styles and special effects to choose from. You can either create your own design, or select one of the pre-defined themes available on Pow­er­Point for the Slide Master.

Image: Applying a pre-defined theme to a slide master in PowerPoint 2019
Applying a pre-defined theme to a slide master in Pow­er­Point 2019

Step 2: Add pictures, logos or symbols to your slide master. These items will all be au­to­mat­i­cal­ly trans­ferred to the slide layouts. To add elements, go to the “Insert” tab of the ribbon and then click on the ap­pro­pri­ate button, for example “Pictures” to insert an image from your hard drive, or “Shapes” to insert a shape.

Image: Inserting a shape in a slide master in PowerPoint 2019
Inserting a shape in a slide master in Pow­er­Point 2019

Step 3: You can now edit the in­di­vid­ual slide layouts in the Slide Master view to adapt them to your re­quire­ments.

Image: Editing slide layouts in PowerPoint 2019
Editing slide layouts in Pow­er­Point 2019

Using the slide master and slide layouts in your pre­sen­ta­tion

Once you have got the master and layouts set up as you want, you are ready to use the Slide Master to create your Pow­er­Point pre­sen­ta­tion.

Firstly, switch back to the normal view by clicking on the “Normal” button on the far left of the “View” tab. In the Normal view, each slide will now be based on one of the layouts you defined. You can of course still modify and edit all of the in­di­vid­ual elements on the slides. However, any changes you make here will only apply to the slide in question.

Image: Switching from Slide Master view to Normal view in PowerPoint 2019
Switching from Slide Master view to Normal view in Pow­er­Point 2019

The first slide shown in Normal view is your title slide. In the right-hand pane you will see the current slide with the layout you defined. In the left-hand pane you can add ad­di­tion­al slides as required.

Step 1: To add a new slide based on one of the layouts you defined, go to the “Insert” tab and click on “New Slide”.

Image: Inserting a new slide based on a slide layout via the “Insert” tab in PowerPoint 2019
Inserting a new slide based on a slide layout via the “Insert” tab in Pow­er­Point 2019

Step 2: Another way of doing this is to right-click in the left-hand pane and select “New Slide” from the pop-up menu that opens. By default, this will insert a new slide using the first layout you defined in the Slide Master view.

Image: Inserting a new slide by right-clicking in the thumbnail pane in PowerPoint 2019
Inserting a new slide by right-clicking in the thumbnail pane in Pow­er­Point 2019

You can then choose a different layout for the slide by right-clicking on its thumbnail and selecting “Layout” in the pop-up menu that opens.

Image: Right-clicking on a slide to select a different layout in PowerPoint 2019
Right-clicking on a slide to select a different layout in Pow­er­Point 2019

Step 3: In the right-hand pane, you can now fill in the different parts of your slide with text, images, shapes, diagrams and other objects.

Image: Adding content to a slide in PowerPoint 2019
Adding content to a slide in Pow­er­Point 2019

Cus­tomiz­ing and editing the slide master and slide layouts

While working on your pre­sen­ta­tion in Normal view, you cannot modify or edit the slide master or the slide layouts. To do this, you need to switch back to the Slide Master view. Af­ter­wards, you must remember to update the cor­re­spond­ing slide in the Normal view, otherwise the changes you made to the master slide will not be taken into account. To do this:

  • Open the slide that uses the layout in question.
  • Go to the “Slides” section of the “Home” tab and open the “Layout” menu.
  • Select the layout that you want to update.

Pow­er­Point also lets you create multiple slide masters. This means you can use several slide masters (with as­so­ci­at­ed slide layouts) within a single pre­sen­ta­tion. To add a second slide master:

  • Go to the “Slide Master” view.
  • In the “Edit Master” section on the ribbon, click on “Insert Slide Master”.

Pow­er­Point will now add a second slide master (along with its slide layouts) below the first slide master. You can edit these as described above. You can create as many slide masters as you want. Note that in order to be able to edit the second slide master, the “Preserve” option in the “Edit Master” section of the ribbon must be selected.

Image: Creating a second slide master in PowerPoint 2019
Creating a second slide master in Pow­er­Point 2019

If you want to use the second slide master and its slide layouts in your pre­sen­ta­tion, go back to the Normal view. In the “Slides” group, click on “New Slide”. Pow­er­Point now displays both of the slide masters and their slide layouts so you can choose which design you want to use for each part of your pre­sen­ta­tion.

Image: Working with multiple slide masters in PowerPoint 2019
Working with multiple slide masters in Pow­er­Point 2019

Tips for working with the Pow­er­Point Slide Master

Set up your slide master and the related slide layouts before you actually start working on your pre­sen­ta­tion. This will ensure all your slides have the same design. Once you have created a slide master, the design will au­to­mat­i­cal­ly be used for all of the following slides. To create a slide master in Pow­er­Point, you can either define your own design, or, to save even more time, you can select one of the pre-defined themes proposed by Pow­er­Point. By using the Slide Master function, all of your pictures, icons and logos will be con­sis­tent through­out your pre­sen­ta­tion, giving a pro­fes­sion­al ap­pear­ance.

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