Microsoft Word belongs to Microsoft 365 and sig­nif­i­cant­ly sim­pli­fies the workday for those that work with text-based documents on a regular basis. One of the reasons for its pop­u­lar­i­ty is its variety of options for for­mat­ting text. One thing that’s es­pe­cial­ly practical is the fact that Word au­to­mat­i­cal­ly takes care of many of these for­mat­ting chal­lenges. Among these is the insertion of an automatic link break in Word when a word goes beyond a provided line length.

In many cases it can make sense to insert a line break manually to improve the document’s overall structure. We’ll explain the dif­fer­ences between a soft and a hard line break (also called a return) and how you can apply both types of line breaks to structure your document. Do you work with Microsoft Word regularly? Our guide provides many more helpful articles on topics like Word macros and in­struc­tions on how to combine Word documents.

What is a line break?

The text editing program Microsoft Word offers lots of options when it comes to for­mat­ting text: such as defining the font size, line spacing, and text alignment. In addition, there are so-called spacing settings, such as the space before and after a paragraph. To start a new line within a paragraph, you can insert a line break in Word. This lets you jump to the next line, without having to change the set paragraph for­mat­ting or starting a new bullet point.

How do you insert a line break in Word?

By pressing the Enter key, you can achieve a hard return and start a new paragraph in Microsoft Word. This is probably the most used break. One that’s less common, though, is the manual line break in Word, which can be achieved by pressing down the right key com­bi­na­tion. Using the Enter + Shift keys generates a so-called soft return. In doing so, you move to the next line while main­tain­ing the defined for­mat­ting.

Tip

The key com­bi­na­tion also works in other common text editing programs, as well as on different internet sites that have text and format fields.

Example: manual line break in Word with bullet points

Bullet points are a popular means of clearly struc­tur­ing long sections of text and sum­ma­riz­ing related in­for­ma­tion into a single point. However, a clear structure is also rec­om­mend­ed within a bullet point, es­pe­cial­ly if a point covers several lines. With a manual line break in Word, a section can be clearly struc­tured with breaks and blank lines. In this example, those places where manual line breaks are inserted are marked. Only in the case of a hard return or a new paragraph is a new bullet point inserted.

Example: manual line break in Word with justified para­graphs

If you are jus­ti­fy­ing text in Word, then you’re probably very familiar with the following problem: when you insert a manual line break at the end of a paragraph, Word stretches the last sentence over the entire width of the page. Due to the wide spacing, the text looks “patchy” and is difficult to read.

Luckily, this problem can be easily avoided. At the end of the sentence, press the Tab key and then then insert the manual line break in Word by using the key com­bi­na­tion [Enter] + [Shift]. This will avoid Word from stretch­ing out the sentence.

Making line breaks visible in Word

For­mat­ting options such as font size or font color are obvious in a document. In contrast, it’s not im­me­di­ate­ly apparent whether a hard or soft return has been inserted in Word. For this purpose, the word pro­cess­ing program offers a practical function to highlight this kind of “invisible” for­mat­ting. To do this, activate the for­mat­ting char­ac­ters.

Select the “Start” tab from the main menu and click the “¶” symbol in the “Paragraph” section. Al­ter­na­tive­ly, the function can also be activated or de­ac­ti­vat­ed with the key com­bi­na­tion [CTRL] + [Shift] + [+]. Up to version 2003 in Word, the feature to activate paragraph for­mat­ting char­ac­ters is located on the standard toolbar. After clicking on it, Word marks all inserted line breaks as follows:

  • The ¶ symbol marks all hard returns or para­graphs.
  • A corner arrow marks a soft return in Word.

It’s not necessary to de­ac­ti­vate this function before printing a document since the for­mat­ting char­ac­ters – as displayed on the print preview – are not printed on the final document.

Besides Microsoft Word there are also other programs like Pow­er­Point and Excel that are a part of Microsoft 365. Our Digital Guide is packed full of articles on topics like line breaks in Pow­er­Point and wrapping text in Excel.

Tip

With Microsoft 365 you’ll have access to the entire suite of Office programs, including Microsoft Word, Pow­er­Point, Excel und Outlook.

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