1Password is a highly popular password manager, and has enjoyed this success because managing many passwords can be a hassle. Software like 1Password stores your passwords, licenses, and other private data using a master password – but it doesn’t come for free, costing around $3-5 per month, depending on which plan is required. 1Password works with its own app and browser ex­ten­sions that back up your passwords, au­to­mat­i­cal­ly insert them, and generate random passwords for websites. If desired, the program syn­chro­nizes your passwords to a cloud so that different devices can be accessed by the same password storage system.

Password managers are a great solution for those who have several different log-ins but don’t use the same password, which is advisable to minimize potential security problems. 1Password saves users the hassle of having to remember each password for every site, and the use of a password manager is becoming very popular. 1Password is one of the most widely-used password managers, but looking for other password managers may prove to be a good idea, due to the following problems with 1Password:

  • The 1Password browser ex­ten­sions require an ‘ad­min­is­tra­tor mode’. To get com­pre­hen­sive support for multiple users, you’ll need to purchase the paid family sub­scrip­tion, which allows web access to passwords in the cloud.
     
  • The full version of 1Password costs $36-60 a year – a com­par­a­tive­ly expensive app. The free version of the program is actually only a trial, and only works for 30 days before a sub­scrip­tion is required.
     
  • The most recent de­vel­op­ment of 1Password, moving local password storage to their cloud, is perhaps con­cern­ing in terms of security. Generally speaking, ex­ter­nal­ly stored passwords are less secure, and the cloud upload is another data flow that hazards unau­tho­rized access. The login and master password work via JavaScript, and are not com­plete­ly secure, so that phishing attacks in par­tic­u­lar are a danger. While AgileBits (1Password’s developer) promises com­pre­hen­sive pro­tec­tion of your data, it’s subject to all the general risks of cloud services.
     
  • There’s also criticism regarding the trans­paren­cy and control of user’s data, es­pe­cial­ly ever since 1Password departed from the option of local data storage, meaning that 1Password is no longer free. By depriving users of the choice of storing their data locally or online (or both), the company lost the trust of some users.

For many years, 1Password has been seen as the number one password manager, but in the meantime many strong com­peti­tors have es­tab­lished them­selves. In some cases, you may be happy with a free password manager, depending on your needs. Here are four of the best password managers as al­ter­na­tives to 1Password.

IONOS E-Mail Val­i­da­tion service

Check the au­then­tic­i­ty of a IONOS e-mail, find here im­me­di­ate­ly whether it is phishing attempt and report it to remove the phishing content.

  • Validate email
  • Easy to use
  • Remove phishing

LastPass

LastPass password manager works via a browser extension available for Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera, and Microsoft Edge. After you have created a secure master password, LastPass works in­de­pen­dent­ly in the back­ground. The program then saves the passwords. All in­for­ma­tion is stored in your personal safe, where you can view all passwords and access your data. Here you can also note down the passwords and have the option to share the data with others. You can also sort your data into folders (e.g. e-mail services or online shops).

The in­te­grat­ed password generator is a practical feature, which can generate and remember a long and complex password for each new website you register with. These passwords are au­to­mat­i­cal­ly copied into the re­spec­tive fields in the web browser if required. LastPass also offers a practical feature for online shops, namely the storage of credit card in­for­ma­tion, billing, and delivery addresses. This sim­pli­fies online shopping by au­to­mat­i­cal­ly filling out the relevant forms.

The in­te­grat­ed ‘security challenge’ feature allows you to check the quality of your existing passwords to make im­prove­ments if necessary. LastPass offers a suc­cess­ful step-by-step guide that you can follow to improve your overall security. This includes detecting security risks such as passwords used on multiple websites and clues to poorly for­mu­lat­ed passwords.

LastPass stores all your data on its own servers. It seems that creating a local backup option is not on the cards. The software is con­sid­ered secure and data leaks have not yet become known, but you must agree to your private data being stored on external servers. The company ensures security for this through reliable end-to-end en­cryp­tion.

LastPass offers mobile password manager apps for Android, iOS, and Windows Phone. These can be syn­chro­nized with the main tool so that you have access to the same password storage with all your devices. You can also manage passwords for other apps via LastPass.

The free version of LastPass password manager already has a wealth of features that make managing your passwords much easier for users, making it an excellent free password manager. The premium version (about $2 per month) allows sharing data with others, emergency access for au­tho­rized persons, and 1 GB of online storage. Multi-user licenses are available in the ‘families’ plan (about $4 per month), which allows up to five users to manage passwords together and sep­a­rate­ly. For busi­ness­es, LastPass also offers versions with improved security and in­di­vid­ual support. Prices for this have to in­di­vid­u­al­ly de­ter­mined.

Pros Cons
Free version good for single users; premium version quite cheap Back-ups only online
In­no­v­a­tive security challenge feature Quite a few reports on bugs
Good password generator Mobile apps are partly limited in terms of func­tion­al­i­ty
High safety standards Somewhat bulky design

KeePass

KeePass Password Safe is the project of the German developer Dominik Reichl. The software has been in de­vel­op­ment since 2003, and the current version is in use since January 2018. The open source password manager is com­plete­ly free, and therefore a good 1Password al­ter­na­tive. KeePass was developed for Windows, but there are some versions of the program for other platforms like Android, iOS, macOS/OS X, Linux, and Black­ber­ry.

KeyPass is a single, portable .exe file. The database can be encrypted with a master password or by a key file. You can also specify that only one par­tic­u­lar Windows user may access the database. This is useful if several people use the same computer.

Unlike 1Password and LastPass, KeePass is not a browser extension, so it can’t be used to au­to­mat­i­cal­ly insert passwords into the web browser. It does, however, offer the pos­si­bil­i­ty to copy and paste passwords, or to load a password directly into the online form with a key com­bi­na­tion. Fur­ther­more, thanks to being open source, there are now some un­of­fi­cial browser ex­ten­sions for KeePass that directly connect the browser and the tool. Then, an automatic password fill-in will also work.

KeePass also has its own password generator that randomly generates passwords. The passwords generated in this way can be saved and used directly. KeePass will then remember your passwords. The data is encrypted using well-known al­go­rithms, including AES and Twofish, which are con­sid­ered secure.

Pros Cons
Com­plete­ly free, open source No browser in­te­gra­tion (only open source)
Saves all data locally Program takes getting used to
Over 40 languages and many ports for other platforms Outdated, archaic design
Good en­cryp­tion al­go­rithms Single user only, no support for team-based work

Dashlane

Dashlane is similar to LastPass and 1Password in terms of its design and functions. It combines a password managing app with browser extension. The beginner tutorials are useful – they introduce users to the program and the browser extension. Dashlane not only stores passwords, but also profiles, documents, and notes. The program can be seen as a safe for private data.

Dashlane also promote their unique ‘password changer’ feature, which makes password change very easy. To do this, however, websites have to sign up and allow the feature, which currently severely restricts the func­tion­al­i­ty of the feature. However, if Dashlane can get big names such as Facebook to join, the ‘password changer’ promises to be a great feature.

Using Dashlane, you can share your passwords with third-party sites, and set up emergency contacts to keep your data ac­ces­si­ble if you’re unable to access your computer or it breaks down. If the software and the extension are running, entered passwords can be saved au­to­mat­i­cal­ly. As with LastPass, users don’t need to open the program once it’s set up.

In addition to the good en­cryp­tion al­go­rithms, the security dashboard provides increased security by high­light­ing security issues such as poorly for­mu­lat­ed passwords for you. In addition, Dashlane will inform you in case of potential security gaps that arise with the websites you use.

The free version of Dashlane can be used for one device, and is an excellent 1Password al­ter­na­tive for users who only want a password manager for their main device. For about $40 per year you can upgrade Dashlane to the premium version, which allows you to syn­chro­nize Dashlane with several devices. You can also create premium backups with Dashlane, and premium members get higher priority with customer support. Fur­ther­more, Dashlane offers a business solution for companies that guar­an­tees higher security and support, and unlocks more ad­min­is­tra­tor features. This costs about $4 per user per month, billed annually.

Pros Cons
Free program for in­di­vid­ual users is com­pre­hen­sive Installs desktop app and browser extension, therefore taking up storage space
The ‘password changer’ feature could set Dashlane ahead of the other password manager com­pe­ti­tion A few bugs with the desktop app.
High security standards, good en­cryp­tion Slow reaction to website updates
Clear design Pop-ups can cause issues

RoboForm

The password manager RoboForm, released in 1999, is strongly oriented towards the models of the com­pe­ti­tion and does not stand out sig­nif­i­cant­ly in terms of its function and design. But the free version is a good choice for users. Like 1Password, RoboForm stores all passwords and the master password online and does not – like KeePass – offer the option of working locally only. To make up for this, RoboForm offers non-browser-based password manager ap­pli­ca­tions. The software works both via desktop app and browser ex­ten­sions.

The current version of RoboForm (v.8) delivers what you would expect from a modern, efficient password manager. If desired, the program saves all passwords that you enter and au­to­mat­i­cal­ly loads them into online forms if required. You can reach shortcuts via a drop-down menu. If you click on one of these shortcuts, the saved website is accessed and you’re au­to­mat­i­cal­ly logged in with the saved login data.

RoboForm also has a good password generator that creates and au­to­mat­i­cal­ly stores unique, complex passwords for you, so you never have to remember them. Stored passwords can be con­ve­nient­ly saved in folders. RoboForm’s password en­cryp­tion is based on the well-known al­go­rithms PBKDF2 and SHA256, which are con­sid­ered secure, and you can have your passwords checked for security in the security center. The in­te­gra­tion of an import and export feature is worth men­tion­ing, because it means that a possible migration from another password manager to RoboForm is easy, or you can create a local back-up file. Generic .csv files are created for this.

RoboForm is available for Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android. To use the same account on different devices, you must purchase the ‘every­where’ version. Depending on the duration of the contract, this costs around $20 per year. RoboForm ‘every­where’ includes ad­di­tion­al two-factor au­then­ti­ca­tion for increased security, and optional cloud backups of your passwords. Emergency access can also be set in case you don't get your passwords. RoboForm also offers a business version for to create ‘team members’, promises improved security, and contains extensive ad­min­is­tra­tor tools. The price of this version must be discussed in­di­vid­u­al­ly with RoboForm.

Pros Cons
Good password manager for in­di­vid­ual or private users No function for finding duplicate passwords
Very quick and competent autofill function Teamwork only possible in the business version
Syncing between devices works very well (paid version) The interface is a little complex – not beginner friendly
Reliable Two-factor au­then­ti­ca­tion only possible in paid version

Overview: password managers com­par­i­son

Software Price options Operating systems Special features Ideal for
LastPass Free, Premium ($2 per month), Family ($4 per month), and Business (upon request) Browsers (Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari, Opera), iOS, Android Security challenge, safe, storage of private data In­di­vid­ual users, working groups, companies
KeePass Free Windows – however, it’s also un­of­fi­cial­ly available for iOS, macOS, Android, Linux, Black­ber­ry, & browsers (Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari, Opera) Open source, ex­clu­sive­ly local data storage In­di­vid­ual users
Dashlane Free, Premium ($40 a year), and Business ($4 per user per month) Browsers (Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari, Opera), Windows, iOS, macOS, Android Password changer In­di­vid­ual users, working groups, companies
RoboForm Free, RoboForm Every­where ($20 a year), and Business (upon request) Browsers (Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari, Opera), Windows, iOS, macOS, Android Also supports non-browser programs In­di­vid­ual users, working groups, companies
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